South African export boom
MAJOR: A worker looks at apples at Remhoogte farm where they need a steady electricity supply for an automated irrigation pump network that sprays thousands of trees heavy with fruit, in Ceres, South Africa.

South African export boom

South African agricultural exports rose 10% in the first quarter to $3.36 billion (R60.2 billion) from a year earlier as port performance improved and shipments to the US climbed, an industry body said.



The 14% increase in trade to the US, which totalled $202 million, comes as South Africa braces for the imposition of a 30% tariff on exports to the country by the Trump administration when a 90-day grace period expires in July.



“From now on, a great deal hinges on whether South Africa succeeds in securing favourable terms with the US,” Wandile Sihlobo, chief economist of the Agricultural Business Chamber of South Africa, said in a note to clients on Monday.



South African farming exports rose for a sixth consecutive year in 2024 to a record $13.7 billion, as the industry expanded output of crops such as citrus, avocados and nuts, and sought new markets.



While it account for only 2% of total gross domestic product, the sector is a important source of ­employment for unskilled workers. The statistics office will release first-quarter GDP data on Tuesday.



In the three months through March, other African countries ­accounted for 45% of farm exports, the European Union 23% and Asia and the Middle East 16%. The US received 4% of shipments, mainly citrus, wine, fruit juice and grapes.



Farming imports rose 19% to $1.94 billion, resulting in a $1.42 billion agricultural trade surplus.

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